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What are the principles of good web design?

Illustration of People interacting with web design elements and charts.

Web design is designing websites that are easy to use, pleasant to the eye, and convey the intended message.

Here are factors of good web design:

1. Consumer- Centric approach

Know your target Audience:- User-centered design means that the design should reflect the characteristics and requirements of the user. This involves things like age, interests, and especially competency in the technical work to be done.

Seamless Browsing:- It assists individuals to find the material they want of their interests. Therefore, organize the layouts by using elements such as logical menus, breadcrumbs, and search bars.

2. Clarity

Streamlined design:- Remove the clutter and other things that are not required for the composition. Minimalism is important in organizing layout because it will not create any distraction to the users.

Open space:- Make use of space to divide the different sections and make the design a little more spacious which has an open layout. Any distraction from the text makes it substantially easier to decipher and guides the reader’s attention to particular passages in a piece of text.

Font style:- Select friendly and easy-to-read fonts that are consistent with the functionality or nature of the website. One must limit the number of typefaces to avoid confusing visual sight.

3. Design structure

Streamline layout:- Format content naturally leads a user’s eye to the information that is most relevant.  Size, color, contrast, and positioning should also be employed in order to achieve the visually perceived order.

Key visual elements:- Highlight key elements, such as CTAs are easily noticeable so that viewers can easily see what is important.

4. Dynamic Design

User Friendly for mobile:- Ensure that the design of the website is compatible with different devices, desktops, laptops, and mobile devices. Responsive layout can be done with the help of flexible grids, images/media and later media queries to correspond to the above.

Quick page speeds:- Compress images, scripts, and other objects that load on the site in order to provide fast loading on any device.

5. Uniformity

Harmonized components:- Make sure fonts, colors, buttons, and other designs on your website look similar throughout to make sure that the user experience is smooth.

Cohesive menu design:- Users should not be confused when they browse through different pages of a site. Therefore, the same navigation should be used on all the pages.

6. Usability for all

Accessible framework:- Make sure that the site can be used by the disabled according to Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG). Employ image descriptions, correct heading hierarchy, and keyboard controls.

Text accessibility:- One should not write lengthy paragraphs and should also refrain from using technical terms. Here, it will be advisable to use bullet pointers, capitals for at least one distinctive word in every subheading and short sentences.

7. Appropriate palette selection

Well-designed color layout:- Choose an appropriate color scheme that represents the company but at the same time makes users’ experience much better.

Sufficient visual distinction:- Always ensure that text ought to be readable against the back color selected. Texts which were developed with high contrast between text and background makes the texts easily legible.

8. Engaging information

Insightful Content:- Offer material, which will be rather helpful for the audience.

Engaging and Optimized Content:- Use keywords strategically, also make sure they arrange their content for SEO. This renders them with whatever they need when it comes to ranking themselves on search engine result pages.

9. Strategic visual integration

Premium visual content:- Images should be proper to the content, well explained, and clear.

Media Harmony:- Do not use a large number of images or videos that can cause the page which takes too much time to load.

10. Interactive Feedback options

Audience insights:- Inform users by giving feedback in the form of form validations, loading animations, or error messages.

Interactive components:- Make elements so that the buttons and the links can change response on the click or hover effect.

11. Digital visibility and Performance Tracking

Proven SEO guidelines:- Use meta tags or alt texts and schema markup for better search engine results.

Observe Consumer Patterns:- Collect data flow, analyze it to discover user patterns on the site, and then make changes according to findings.

Following these principles, it ensures that good-looking, easily navigable, usable websites are developed that meet preset goals and objectives.

If you’d like to learn more about how we can help you create a stunning website, contact us at 046 9241535 or email hello@flowebdesign.ie.